The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V) states that a person may have schizophrenia if they have two or more of the following symptoms for a significant length of time in 1 month: To receive a schizophrenia diagnosis, a person has to meet certain criteria. This involves answering a series of questions that inform a mental health specialist about a person’s mental state. If a doctor suspects a person may have schizophrenia, they may recommend a psychiatric assessment. However, because this syndrome is a symptom of an underlying illness, they will also need to identify the cause. Learn about the link between depression and substance misuse here.ĭoctors can typically identify Cotard’s syndrome by talking with a person about how they feel. Infections: Infections, especially in the brain, may cause delusions and other neurological symptoms.Psychiatric conditions: Mental health disorders such as depression often occur in people with Cotard’s syndrome.Substance misuse: A person may develop delusions while under the influence of drugs or due to drug-related brain damage.Neurological diseases: Conditions that cause damage to the brain, such as dementia, stroke, and traumatic brain injury (TBI), may cause delusions.Epilepsy: A person may experience delusions because of epilepsy-related brain damage or in the post-seizure period.Some of the conditions that may increase the risk of Cotard’s syndrome include: seven had lesions on at least one side of the brainĮight of the participants had a history of psychiatric diagnoses, such as schizophrenia, depression, or substance misuse. ![]()
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